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Mozambique

presidential republic

<p>In the first half of the second millennium A.D., northern Mozambican port towns were frequented by traders from Somalia, Ethiopia, Egypt, Arabia, Persia, and India. The Portuguese were able to wrest much of the coastal trade from Arab Muslims in the centuries after 1500, and they set up their own colonies. Portugal did not relinquish Mozambique until 1975.

Profile

CapitalMaputo
Population34.2M
GDP$51.8B
Area799,380 km²
Currencymeticais (MZM) per US dollar -

Leadership

Head of State

Daniel Chapo

Since 2025

Head of Government

Maria Benvinda Levy

Since 2025

At a Glance

Population

34.2M

GDP (PPP)

$52B

Global Rankings

210thGDP per Capitaof 217126thGDP (PPP)of 219224thLife Expectancyof 22647thPopulationof 23336th

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