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Denmark

parliamentary constitutional monarchy

Once the seat of Viking raiders and later a major north European power, Denmark has evolved into a modern, prosperous nation that is part of the general political and economic integration of Europe. It joined NATO in 1949 and the EEC (now the EU) in 1973. The country has opted out of certain elements of the EU's Maastricht Treaty, including the European Economic and Monetary Union and justice and home affairs issues.

Profile

CapitalCopenhagen
Population6.1M
GDP$440.6B
Area43,094 km²
LanguageDanish, Faroese, Greenlandic (an Inuit dialect), German (small minority); note - English is the predominant second language
CurrencyDanish kroner (DKK) per US dollar -

Leadership

Head of State

Frederik X of Denmark

Since 2024

Head of Government

Mette Frederiksen

Since 2019

At a Glance

Population

6.1M

GDP (PPP)

$441B

Global Rankings

14thGDP per Capitaof 21753rdGDP (PPP)of 21934thLife Expectancyof 226114thPopulationof 233132nd

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Flag of DE
GermanyBerlin
Flag of GB
United KingdomLondon
Area
of 248
Flag of FR
FranceParis