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France

semi-presidential republic

France today is one of the most modern countries in the world and is a leader among European nations. It plays an influential global role as a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council, NATO, the G-7, the G-20, the EU, and other multilateral organizations. France rejoined NATO's integrated military command structure in 2009, reversing then President Charles DE GAULLE's 1966 decision to withdraw French forces from NATO.

Profile

CapitalParis
Population68.5M
GDP$3732.0B
Area643,801 km²
LanguageFrench (official) 100%, declining regional dialects and languages (Provençal, Breton, Alsatian, Corsican, Catalan, Basque, Flemish, Occitan, Picard)
Currencyeuros (EUR) per US dollar -

Leadership

Head of State

Emmanuel Macron

Since 2017

Head of Government

Sébastien Lecornu

Since 2025

At a Glance

Population

68.5M

GDP (PPP)

$3732B

Global Rankings

35thGDP per Capitaof 2179thGDP (PPP)of 21925thLife Expectancyof 22623rdPopulationof 23345th

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