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Gibraltar

parliamentary democracy (Parliament); self-governing overseas territory of the UK

<p>Spain reluctantly ceded the strategically important Gibraltar to Great Britain in the 1713 Treaty of Utrecht, and the British garrison at Gibraltar was formally declared a colony in 1830. In a referendum held in 1967, Gibraltarians voted overwhelmingly to remain a British dependency. After the UK granted Gibraltar autonomy in 1969, Spain closed the border and severed all communication links.

Profile

CapitalGibraltar
Population30K
Area7 km²
CurrencyGibraltar pounds (GIP) per US dollar -

At a Glance

Population

30K

Global Rankings

48thLife Expectancyof 226214thPopulationof 233240thAreaof 248

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